European Commission proposes to extend temporary protection of people fleeing Ukraine for an additional year

Today, the European Commission proposed to extend for an additional year – until 4 March 2028 – the EU’s temporary protection for people fleeing Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine.

At the same time, to reconcile the protection needs with Ukraine’s overall ability to defend itself against Russia’s illegal war of aggression, temporary protection is not to be granted as a rule to newly arriving persons who are not authorised by the Ukrainian authorities to leave Ukraine in view of their military obligations.

“At the same time, it is important that Member States further step up preparations for a coordinated transition out of temporary protection – in line with the 2025 Council Recommendation,” reads a press release by the Commission. “This must include both the possibility to transition into longer-term legal resident status as well as opportunities for sustainable return and reintegration in Ukraine when the situation allows. This process has already started in many Member States and should remain a priority.”

The Commission will develop, in close cooperation with interested Member States and the Ukrainian authorities, a Voluntary Return and Recovery Programme Pilot. The programme will support those who wish to return, with practical support in key areas such as jobs, housing, and education in Ukraine.

It is now for the Council to adopt the Commission proposal.

Almost 4.4 million people displaced from Ukraine currently benefit from temporary protection in the EU, with numbers remaining stable and slightly increasing since 2024.

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Press release